Carried by 65 nurseries
View Availability at NurseryData provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria
View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora
The Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis) is a small deciduous tree or shrub found in the foothills and mountains of California. In the northern, rainier part of its range, it grows more often on dry slopes in mountain foothills. In the southern and drier part of its range, it grows most often near near higher-elevation creeks, canyon bottoms and other moister areas.
The thin, shiny brown branches bear shiny heart-shaped leaves which are light green early in the season and darken as they age. Leaves on plants at higher elevation may turn gold or red as the weather cools. The showy flowers develop in the spring and are bright pink or magenta, and grow in clusters all over the shrub, making the plant very colorful and noticeable in the landscape. The shrub bears 3-inch-long brown legume pods which are very thin and dry. The flowers that are popular with a variety of native bees, including leafcutter bees.
This plant is easy to grow just about anywhere in northern California that doesn't get below 15 degrees. In southern California, best to plant Western Redbuds near seasonal streams, springs, damp areas or irrigated areas. To thrive, this plant needs a four-season climate with a cool winter, so best not to plant near the immediate coast in Southern California. Redbud
Shrub
10 - 20 ft Tall
10 - 15 ft Wide
Rounded
Moderate
Winter Deciduous
Slight
Red, Yellow, Pink
Spring, Winter
Bank stabilization, Deer resistant
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Very Low, Low, Moderate
Max 1x / week once established
Easy
Tolerates cold to 15 - 20 °F
Fast, Medium, Slow
Adaptable.
Tolerates sodic soil..
Soil PH: 5.0 - 8.0
Responds well to pruning, including occasional hard pruning.
For propagating by seed: Hot water and 2 mos. stratification.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7*, 8*, 9*, 12, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*
Slopes and canyons, often near streams, as part of chaparral or foothill woodland
Chaparral, Foothill Woodland
Bush Anemone (Carpenteria californica), Silktassel Bush (Garrya elliptica), Deer Grass (Muhlenbergia rigens), Mock Orange (Philadelphus lewisii), Oaks (Quercus spp.), Elderberry (Sambucus nigra), Sages (Salvia spp.), Ceanothus species
Butterflies and moths supported
0 confirmed and 11 likely
Miranda Underwing
Amphipyra pyramidoides
Fruit-Tree Leafroller Moth
Archips argyrospila
Salt-and-Pepper Geometer
Biston betularia
Chokecherry Leafroller Moth
Cenopis directana